Digne-les-Bains, the préfecture of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, is a town with a medieval heart and an even older history. In the early 19th century Digne was a luncheon stop for Napoléon. Today it's a popular tourist stop for French and foreign visitors, with only one of its attractions being the thermal baths that justify the -les-Bains part of its name.
Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04000)
Population: 16,087
Altitude: 608 m
Also: | Géoparc de Haute-Provence | Route Napoléon | Train des Pignes |
Nearby: | Barrême 30 km | Castellane 53 km (1 hr) | Chaffaut-Saint Jurson 11 km | Champtercier 10 km | Champtercier Observatory 10 km | Embrun 91 km (1hr50) | Mézel 15 km | Nice 163 km (2h30) | Saint André-les-Alpes 43 km | Seyne-les-Alpes 41 km | Sisteron 39 km | Thoard 22 km | Volonne 28 km |
Hotels near Digne-les-Bains: | Digne-les-Bains | 39 km Sisteron | 41 km Seyne-les-Alpes | 43 km Saint Andre-les-Alpes | 91 km (1hr50) Embrun | 163 km (2h30) Nice |
Although Digne is a major town, with residential areas and shopping centers (mainly on the northern outskirts and the N85 towards Sisteron), it has a compact center and a beautiful setting, sitting beside the fast-flowing Bléone river and with forested mountains all around. The long main street through town is completely shaded by the overhanging branches of the plane trees.
Shopping
There's good shopping in central Digne, along the tree-lined Boulevard Gassendi and the pedestrian streets just beside.
A large shopping center (centre commercialle - the equivalent of a mall) is located a 5-minutes drive out of town, on the N85 road towards Sisteron/Champtercier.
Geology
Digne has a unique geological position because of the transition between the Alps and the plains of Provence.The Réserve Géologique des Alpes-de-Haute-Provence is a huge area protected for its geological interest. The controlling Centre de Géologie has laboratories, libraries and expositions in Digne. The Centre is located just north of central Digne, across the river and then left up the hillside. There's a 15-minute walk from the parking lot, but you'll have a great view of the town from there.
Baths
The hot springs of Digne-les-Bains have been used since Antiquity, but not continuously, the baths losing their popularity after the Romans departed. The modern baths, rebuilt by the municipality and opened in 1982, are still on the aptly-named Eaux-Chaudes river 3 km southeast of the town. There are actually 8 hot springs (and one cold), flowing from the St Pancarace cliffs. The water, starting at 42°C (107°F), contain sulfur, calcic (lime and calcium), strong minerals and are lightly radioactive. The baths are supposed to be good for respiratory problems and rheumatism.
Lavender
Digne is the center of one of the principle lavender regions of Provence, the Pays de Digne. [ map of lavender regions ]
History
Name
First record, First record, 1st-century: Dinia; 780 Digna
Gallo-Roman: Situated where the Bléone river, joined by the smaller Mardaric and Eaux-Chaudes, cuts through steep mountain ridges, this was a strategic site between Provence and the Alps and occupied throughout Antiquity. Pliny the Younger (62-114) wrote that Dinia was the capital of the Bodiontici or Brodiontii, a people conquered by Augustus in 14 BC.
Medieval:
During barbarian invasions in the 6th century, fortifications were built in a protected little valley to the northeast (Notre-Dame du Bourg) and on hilltops overlooking the current town. The fortifications have pretty-much disappeared, with just a few ramparts remaining.
The lower town (cité) and the Bourg were ruled separately until the 15th century; the cité by the Counts of Provence and the Bishops of Digne; the Bourg by the provost of the church of Digne.
Digne suffered severely from the Wars of Religion, with invasions, massacres and destruction occurring four successive times between 1562 and 1595. Of the population that survived and recovered from the religious wars, 85% died from the plague of 1629.
In 1851 the peasants revolted against Napoleon III (Louis Napoléon Bonaparte) who occupied Digne as the seat of his provisional government; he became emperor the following year.
Office de Tourisme
Tel (CDT): 04 92 36 62 62; Fax: 04 92 32 27 24
Email: info-digne.les.bains@wanadoo.fr
Dates
Every Sat - Marché - Market day (the 1st Sat of the month includes a foire)
Every June - Fête de la Musique
Every July - Fete du Jazz
Every July - Theater Festival- théâtre des villes, théâtre des champs
Every Aug - 15th: Large foire-market, on the Place du Tampinet near the round-about by the river
Every Aug - Journées Lavande
1st Weekend Aug - Corso de la Lavande - great celebrations!
Museum
- Alexandra David-Neel Museum - Musée Alexandra David-Neel
- Location: 27 Ave Maréchal Juin (RN 85)
- Open: All year. Guided visits at 10h, 14h, 15h30.
- Entry: Free
- Tel: 0492 313 238
- Web: www.alexandra-david-neel.org
- The museum is in the house where A. David-Neel lived; includes a book/gift shop.
- Musée d'Art Religieux
- Location: Chapelle des Pénitents, Place des Récollets
- Tel: 0492 313 461
- Gassendi Museum - Musée Gassendi
- Located in 19th-centry hospice, this is the old Musée Municipal. It presents archeology, natural and regional history, scientific objects and paintings.
- Location: 64 Bvd Gassendi
- Open: April-Sept 11h-19h; Oct-Mar 13h30-17h30
- Closed: Tuesdays
- Entry: 4 € - Accepts the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence museum reduction card.
- Tel: 0492 314 529
- Email: musee.gassendi@laposte.net
- Web: www.alexandra-david-neel.org
- Musée de la Guerre 1939-1945
- Location: Place Paradis
- Tel: 0492 312 95
Nature
- Géoparc de Haute-Provence
- Stroll in a geological reserve of fossils, in a park full of waterfalls and streams. Aquariums of tropical and Mediterranean fish alongside their ancient fossils. Also a Butterfly Garden.
- Open: Apr-June, Sept-Oct: 7/7; 9h-12h, 14h-17h30 (-16h30 fridays)
July-Aug Weekdays: 9h-13h, 14h-19h
July-Aug Sat-Sun: 10h-12h30, 14h-18h30
Ticket office Weekdays: 9h-12h, 13h30-17h
Ticket office Sat-Sun: 9h30-12h30, 13h30-17h30 - Entry: Museum, promenade: 4.60 euros; 2.75 euros kids
Butterfly tour: 7.00 euros; 4.00 euros kids - Tel: 0492 367 070
- Email: resgeol@calvanet.fr
- Web: www.resgeol04.org
Transportation Digne-les-Bains
The Train des Pignes is one wonderful way to get to Digne-les-Bains [Train des Pignes map].
Bus
- Bus Marseille - Digne - Barcelonnette
- The Marseille - Digne-les-Bains - Barcelonnette bus route is: Marseille, Aix-en-Provence, Meyrargues, Peyrolles, Mirabeau, Corbières, Sainte Tulle, Manosque, Volx, Villeneuve, La Brillanne, Oraison, Les Pourcelles, Dabisse, Peyruis, Les Mées, Malijai, Mallemoisson, Aiglun, Digne-les-Bains, La Javie, Col de Maure, Seyne-les-Alpes, Montclar, Saint Vincent, Barcelonnette.
Trip time is 4 hrs (Marseille - Manosque 1h20; Manosque - Digne 1hr10; Digne - Barcelonnette 1h30).
The route and schedule is available on the SCAL-Autocars website (link just below). - Web: www.scal-amv-voyages.com/ligne.htm
- Department 04, Alpes-de-Haute Provence Buses
- See Beyond's Alpes-de-Haute Provence (04) Bus Schedules for downloading Alpes-de-Haute Provence bus-lines map and bus-line schedules [pdf for each line] (link for PDF files).
- Digne, Aix-en-Provence, Marseille
- The schedule for the Digne-les-Bain, Aix-en-Provence, Marseille bus line is available via the Digne Office de Tourisme website. The route includes stops: Marseille, Aix-en-Provence, Meyrargues, Peyrolles, Mirabeau, Corbières, Sainte Tulle, Manosque, Volx, Villeneuve, La Brillanne, Oraison, Les Pourcelles, Dabisse, Les Mées, Malijai, Mallemoisson, Aiglun, Digne-les-Bains. Trip time is 2h10 (1hr Marseille - Manosque, and 1h10 Manosque - Digne-les-Bains).
- Web: www.ot-dignelesbains.fr/garedigne_busdigne-rubrique-26-FR-DIGNE_LES_BAINS.html
- Nice - Gap Bus
- There are two buses a day between Nice and Gap, with the route Nice - Digne-les-Bains - Sisteron, and Sisteron - Gap.
Northbound: Nice 7h00, Digne 10h10, Sisteron 11h00, Gap 11h45.
Nice 14h50, Digne 17h40, Sisteron 18h45, Gap 19h40.
Southbound: Gap 8h05, Sisteron 9h10, Digne 9h50, Nice 12h40
Gap 15h28, Sisteron 16h30, Digne 17h25, Nice 2030
The Nice - Gap bus route is: Nice, Plan-du-Var, Touet-sur-Var, Puget-Thenier, Entreveaux, Annot-Scaffarel, Rouaine, Saint Julien, St André-les-Alpes, Moriez, Barreme, Norante, Chateau-Redon, Digne-les-Bains, Mallemoisson, Malijai, Chateau-Arnoux, Volonne, Peipin, Bons Enfants, Sisteron, Le Poet, Rourebeau, Beynon, Valenty, Monetier-Allemont, Le Vivas, La Saulce, Tallard, Chateauvieux, La Tourronde, Gap.
(Schedule link http://www.scal-amv-voyages.com/horaires/circuit9.htm) The routes and schedules are available on the SCAL-Autocars website (link below); select Nice / Gap and click on one symbol to view the route map, click on the other symbol for the schedule.
At Nice, the bus terminal is at 16 ave des Diables Bleus (Tramway stop Palais des Expositions) - Web: www.scal-amv-voyages.com/ligne.htm
- Riez - Digne-les-Bains Bus
- The Riez - Digne-les-Bains bus line has several buses a day; trip time about 1 hr. Schedule available via the Riez town website (see Beyond's Riez page). Stops: Riez, Puimoisson, La Bégude, Bras-d'Asse, Estoublon, Mézel, Chateauredon, Digne-les-Bains.
Fun - Amusement - Kids
Butterflies
- Le Jardin des Papillons
- Also a Musée Promenade
- Open: July-Aug guided visits daily; July 11h, 14h30, 16h; Aug 10h, 11h30, 14h30.
June guided visits by request, 11h, 14h30, 16h.
Apr, May, Sept guided visits by request, Mon-Tue, Thur-Fri. - Entry: 4.60 euros, kids 2.75. Promenade and Papillons 6 euros, kids 4 euros.
- Tel: 0492 367 070, or 0630 309 963
- Web: www.proserpine.org
- Tour though a 1-hectare (2 acre) open space with a naturalist guide, dedicated entirely to regional butterflies and their preferred flowers.
Geological
- Blayeul Museum - Musée-Promenade Blayeul
- Also a Butterfly Garden
- Open: Apr-Oct, 7/7, 9h-12h, 14h-17h30 (16h30 Fridays). Nov-Mar closed on weekends and holidays.
- Entry: 4.60 euros, kids 2.75. Promenade and Papillons 6 euros, kids 4 euros.
- Tel: 0492 367 070
- Web: www.resgeol04.org
- Stroll in a geological reserve of fossils, in a park full of waterfalls and streams. Ten aquariums of tropical and Mediterranean fish alongside their ancient fossils.
Sports
Digne-les-Bains is an active sports center, with 2 swimming pools and 3 stadiums, and offering canoeing-kayaking, horseback riding, tennis and alpinism as well as good hiking.
Fishing
- Fédération de Pêche des Alpes de Haute Provence
- Fishing Federation
- Location: Etoile des Alpes, Traverses des eaux chaudes
- Tel: 0492 322 540, or 0493 936 259
Golf
- Hôtel Restaurant du Golf
- Location: rte St Pierre
- Tel: 0492 305 839
Paragliding
- Bléon'Ailes
- Bléon'Ailes provides a shuttle service to paragliding and hang gliding sites around Digne.
- Location: Bar le Férréol, Route de Nice
- Tel: 0492 310 089
- Dinovol
- Paragliding school
- Location: 87 boulevard Gassendi
- Tel: 0492 324 206; Fax: 0492 32 42 06
- Email: parapente.dinovol@free.fr
- Web: parapente.dinovol.free.fr
Hiking
Maps
IGN (1/25,000) #3440 ET "Digne-les-Bains"
Didier Richard (1/50,000) #19 "Haute Provence Verdon"
There's great hiking all around Digne but, because of the nature of the mountains, a lot of the hiking is pretty steep. The best bet is to have a look at the Didier Ricard maps and pick one of the many trails available. We once took the Train des Pignes from Nice to Digne and then hiked back to Vence -- an unforgettable 5-day adventure. You can also take the Train des Pignes from Digne to a nearby village, hike for the day, and ride the train back again. The FFRP Guidebooks page lists a couple of "PR" guidebooks for the Prealpes de Dignes and Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.
Dining
The prices listed below are from our own experiences pre 2000, converted from French Francs.
Le France Brassiere-Restaurant
Lunch here: Filets de Rougets au Coulis de Langoustines - 11 € (a Mediterranean red fish, on a bed of rice and mushroom with lobster sauce). Poêlée de Noix de Saint Jacques au Caviar d'Aubergine, 13 € (scallops on a thick bed of chopped egg-plant).
Also have: Buffet de Hors d'Oeuvres, 8 €; Gourmet menus
Food is great. Service is very slow.
Petit Saint-Jean
restaurant has a warm and friendly welcome and a pleasant decor, with polished wooden beams. Service is also friendly and correct, but with only one waiter for the 12 tables, patience is required.
The soupe de pistou is superbe (kidney beans, green beans,rose beans, carrots, some noodles, onions, tiny dried tomatoes). Trout: pink, fresh and whole. Quail: also whole.
L'Origan
This Digne restaurant had a small dining room with windows on to the walking street. He cooks; she serves. Overall: excellent service: exceptional cuisine, excellent prices.
13 €: La Formule provencal.
15 €: Tarteflette d'olives et tomates et son soufflé de chèvre!!! or Lapin à la menthe (mint rabbit). 19 €: Aïoli froid de Cabillaud !!! or Rognonnade d'agneau à la farigoulette (lamb with stuffed baby squash).
Desserts are artistic, original and delicous.